| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md: fix mddev uaf while iterating all_mddevs list
While iterating all_mddevs list from md_notify_reboot() and md_exit(),
list_for_each_entry_safe is used, and this can race with deletint the
next mddev, causing UAF:
t1:
spin_lock
//list_for_each_entry_safe(mddev, n, ...)
mddev_get(mddev1)
// assume mddev2 is the next entry
spin_unlock
t2:
//remove mddev2
...
mddev_free
spin_lock
list_del
spin_unlock
kfree(mddev2)
mddev_put(mddev1)
spin_lock
//continue dereference mddev2->all_mddevs
The old helper for_each_mddev() actually grab the reference of mddev2
while holding the lock, to prevent from being freed. This problem can be
fixed the same way, however, the code will be complex.
Hence switch to use list_for_each_entry, in this case mddev_put() can free
the mddev1 and it's not safe as well. Refer to md_seq_show(), also factor
out a helper mddev_put_locked() to fix this problem. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/vkms: Fix use after free and double free on init error
If the driver initialization fails, the vkms_exit() function might
access an uninitialized or freed default_config pointer and it might
double free it.
Fix both possible errors by initializing default_config only when the
driver initialization succeeded. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Fix use-after-free in print_graph_function_flags during tracer switching
Kairui reported a UAF issue in print_graph_function_flags() during
ftrace stress testing [1]. This issue can be reproduced if puting a
'mdelay(10)' after 'mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock)' in s_start(),
and executing the following script:
$ echo function_graph > current_tracer
$ cat trace > /dev/null &
$ sleep 5 # Ensure the 'cat' reaches the 'mdelay(10)' point
$ echo timerlat > current_tracer
The root cause lies in the two calls to print_graph_function_flags
within print_trace_line during each s_show():
* One through 'iter->trace->print_line()';
* Another through 'event->funcs->trace()', which is hidden in
print_trace_fmt() before print_trace_line returns.
Tracer switching only updates the former, while the latter continues
to use the print_line function of the old tracer, which in the script
above is print_graph_function_flags.
Moreover, when switching from the 'function_graph' tracer to the
'timerlat' tracer, s_start only calls graph_trace_close of the
'function_graph' tracer to free 'iter->private', but does not set
it to NULL. This provides an opportunity for 'event->funcs->trace()'
to use an invalid 'iter->private'.
To fix this issue, set 'iter->private' to NULL immediately after
freeing it in graph_trace_close(), ensuring that an invalid pointer
is not passed to other tracers. Additionally, clean up the unnecessary
'iter->private = NULL' during each 'cat trace' when using wakeup and
irqsoff tracers.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231112150030.84609-1-ryncsn@gmail.com/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Fix slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove
This fixes the following crash:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888136335380 by task kworker/6:0/140241
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 140241 Comm: kworker/6:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.14.0-rc6+ #1
Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: LENOVO 30FNA1V7CW/1057, BIOS S0EKT54A 07/01/2024
Workqueue: events rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card [rtsx_usb_ms]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x70
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x27/0x320
? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
print_report+0x3e/0x70
kasan_report+0xab/0xe0
? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
? __pfx_rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x10/0x10 [rtsx_usb_ms]
? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10
? kick_pool+0x3b/0x270
process_one_work+0x357/0x660
worker_thread+0x390/0x4c0
? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
kthread+0x190/0x1d0
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 161446:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7b/0x90
__kmalloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x470
memstick_alloc_host+0x1f/0xe0 [memstick]
rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe+0x47/0x320 [rtsx_usb_ms]
platform_probe+0x60/0xe0
call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120
really_probe+0x123/0x410
__driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0
driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0
__device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160
bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160
__device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0
bus_probe_device+0xbd/0xd0
device_add+0x4a5/0x760
platform_device_add+0x189/0x370
mfd_add_device+0x587/0x5e0
mfd_add_devices+0xb1/0x130
rtsx_usb_probe+0x28e/0x2e0 [rtsx_usb]
usb_probe_interface+0x15c/0x460
call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120
really_probe+0x123/0x410
__driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0
driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0
__device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160
bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160
__device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0
rebind_marked_interfaces.isra.0+0xcc/0x110
usb_reset_device+0x352/0x410
usbdev_do_ioctl+0xe5c/0x1860
usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Freed by task 161506:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x36/0x60
__kasan_slab_free+0x34/0x50
kfree+0x1fd/0x3b0
device_release+0x56/0xf0
kobject_cleanup+0x73/0x1c0
rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0x13d/0x220 [rtsx_usb_ms]
platform_remove+0x2f/0x50
device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0
bus_remove_device+0x124/0x1d0
device_del+0x239/0x530
platform_device_del.part.0+0x19/0xe0
platform_device_unregister+0x1c/0x40
mfd_remove_devices_fn+0x167/0x170
device_for_each_child_reverse+0xc9/0x130
mfd_remove_devices+0x6e/0xa0
rtsx_usb_disconnect+0x2e/0xd0 [rtsx_usb]
usb_unbind_interface+0xf3/0x3f0
device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0
proc_disconnect_claim+0x13d/0x220
usbdev_do_ioctl+0xb5e/0x1860
usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90
insert_work+0x29/0x100
__queue_work+0x34a/0x540
call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160
expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0
run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0
handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360
__irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20
Second to last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90
insert_work+0x29/0x100
__queue_work+0x34a/0x540
call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160
expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0
run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0
handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Fix slab-use-after-free on hdcp_work
[Why]
A slab-use-after-free is reported when HDCP is destroyed but the
property_validate_dwork queue is still running.
[How]
Cancel the delayed work when destroying workqueue.
(cherry picked from commit 725a04ba5a95e89c89633d4322430cfbca7ce128) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rapidio: fix an API misues when rio_add_net() fails
rio_add_net() calls device_register() and fails when device_register()
fails. Thus, put_device() should be used rather than kfree(). Add
"mport->net = NULL;" to avoid a use after free issue. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
HID: intel-ish-hid: Fix use-after-free issue in ishtp_hid_remove()
The system can experience a random crash a few minutes after the driver is
removed. This issue occurs due to improper handling of memory freeing in
the ishtp_hid_remove() function.
The function currently frees the `driver_data` directly within the loop
that destroys the HID devices, which can lead to accessing freed memory.
Specifically, `hid_destroy_device()` uses `driver_data` when it calls
`hid_ishtp_set_feature()` to power off the sensor, so freeing
`driver_data` beforehand can result in accessing invalid memory.
This patch resolves the issue by storing the `driver_data` in a temporary
variable before calling `hid_destroy_device()`, and then freeing the
`driver_data` after the device is destroyed. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: davicom: fix UAF in dm9000_drv_remove
dm is netdev private data and it cannot be
used after free_netdev() call. Using dm after free_netdev()
can cause UAF bug. Fix it by moving free_netdev() at the end of the
function.
This is similar to the issue fixed in commit
ad297cd2db89 ("net: qcom/emac: fix UAF in emac_remove").
This bug is detected by our static analysis tool. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
memory: tegra20-emc: fix an OF node reference bug in tegra_emc_find_node_by_ram_code()
As of_find_node_by_name() release the reference of the argument device
node, tegra_emc_find_node_by_ram_code() releases some device nodes while
still in use, resulting in possible UAFs. According to the bindings and
the in-tree DTS files, the "emc-tables" node is always device's child
node with the property "nvidia,use-ram-code", and the "lpddr2" node is a
child of the "emc-tables" node. Thus utilize the
for_each_child_of_node() macro and of_get_child_by_name() instead of
of_find_node_by_name() to simplify the code.
This bug was found by an experimental verification tool that I am
developing.
[krzysztof: applied v1, adjust the commit msg to incorporate v2 parts] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i3c: master: cdns: Fix use after free vulnerability in cdns_i3c_master Driver Due to Race Condition
In the cdns_i3c_master_probe function, &master->hj_work is bound with
cdns_i3c_master_hj. And cdns_i3c_master_interrupt can call
cnds_i3c_master_demux_ibis function to start the work.
If we remove the module which will call cdns_i3c_master_remove to
make cleanup, it will free master->base through i3c_master_unregister
while the work mentioned above will be used. The sequence of operations
that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
| cdns_i3c_master_hj
cdns_i3c_master_remove |
i3c_master_unregister(&master->base) |
device_unregister(&master->dev) |
device_release |
//free master->base |
| i3c_master_do_daa(&master->base)
| //use master->base
Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with
the cleanup in cdns_i3c_master_remove. |
| XMP Toolkit SDK versions 2020.1 (and earlier) are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file. |
| Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. Prior to 4.11.0, w_copy_event_for_log() references memory (initially allocated in OS_CleanMSG()) after it has been freed. A compromised agent can potentially compromise the integrity of the application by sending a specially crafted message to the wazuh manager. An attacker who is able to craft and send an agent message to the wazuh manager can leverage this issue to potentially compromise the integrity of the application (the use of previously freed memory may corrupt valid data, if the memory area in question has been allocated and used properly elsewhere). This vulnerability is fixed in 4.11.0. |
| A Use After Free vulnerability in svg_dev_text_span_as_paths_defs function in source/fitz/svg-device.c in Artifex Software MuPDF 1.16.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via opening of a crafted PDF file. |
| The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows unprivileged users to access freed memory because GPU memory operations are mishandled. This affects Bifrost r0p0 through r38p1, and r39p0; Valhall r19p0 through r38p1, and r39p0; and Midgard r4p0 through r32p0. |
| . The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows an unprivileged user to achieve access to freed memory, leading to information disclosure or root privilege escalation. This affects Bifrost r16p0 through r29p0 before r30p0, Valhall r19p0 through r29p0 before r30p0, and Midgard r28p0 through r30p0. |
| The Arm Mali GPU kernel driver allows privilege escalation or information disclosure because GPU memory operations are mishandled, leading to a use-after-free. This affects Bifrost r0p0 through r28p0 before r29p0, Valhall r19p0 through r28p0 before r29p0, and Midgard r4p0 through r30p0. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fuse: revert back to __readahead_folio() for readahead
In commit 3eab9d7bc2f4 ("fuse: convert readahead to use folios"), the
logic was converted to using the new folio readahead code, which drops
the reference on the folio once it is locked, using an inferred
reference on the folio. Previously we held a reference on the folio for
the entire duration of the readpages call.
This is fine, however for the case for splice pipe responses where we
will remove the old folio and splice in the new folio (see
fuse_try_move_page()), we assume that there is a reference held on the
folio for ap->folios, which is no longer the case.
To fix this, revert back to __readahead_folio() which allows us to hold
the reference on the folio for the duration of readpages until either we
drop the reference ourselves in fuse_readpages_end() or the reference is
dropped after it's replaced in the page cache in the splice case.
This will fix the UAF bug that was reported. |
| VMware ESXi (7.0 before ESXi70U1b-17168206, 6.7 before ESXi670-202011101-SG, 6.5 before ESXi650-202011301-SG), Workstation (15.x before 15.5.7), Fusion (11.x before 11.5.7) contain a use-after-free vulnerability in the XHCI USB controller. A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host. |
| Pulse Connect Secure 9.0R3/9.1R1 and higher is vulnerable to an authentication bypass vulnerability exposed by the Windows File Share Browser and Pulse Secure Collaboration features of Pulse Connect Secure that can allow an unauthenticated user to perform remote arbitrary code execution on the Pulse Connect Secure gateway. This vulnerability has been exploited in the wild. |
| OpenSLP as used in VMware ESXi (7.0 before ESXi_7.0.1-0.0.16850804, 6.7 before ESXi670-202010401-SG, 6.5 before ESXi650-202010401-SG) has a use-after-free issue. A malicious actor residing in the management network who has access to port 427 on an ESXi machine may be able to trigger a use-after-free in the OpenSLP service resulting in remote code execution. |
